把老师教的语法知识点记在笔记上，通过练习掌握它，在遇到相应的语法填空时能够想起相应的知识点。初中的语法知识点并不多，养成平时在上课时做笔记的习惯，就会发现很多知识点是不断重复的，所以考点就会越来越容易。
1. —we have built "the Green Wall’, —we still need to work hard to protect our environment.
A. Although ;but
B. Although ;\
C.Since ;so
D.Since ;but
【解答】尽管我们已经建立了‘绿色长城’,但是我们仍然需要努力保护我们的环境.在英语中although 和but不联用.根据句意,故选B.
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2. -Beijing has improve a lot these years.
—and—.
A. So has it, so has Shanghai
B. So has it, so Shanghai has
C. So it has, so Shanghai has
D. So it has, so has Shanghai
【解答】这些年北京改善了许多.确实如此,上海也是这样.so +主语+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人(物).So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人(物).这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同.根据句意,可知第一个句子中的it指代北京,和上句是同一城市,故用确实如此,第二句的主语是上海,故选D.
3. Bad luck! My watch is broken,—it doesn’t —.
A.and; workB.but; go
C.so;turnD.or; turn
【解答】倒霉,我的手表坏了,它不走了.turn,翻转,转动.英语中通常用work表示坏了不能正常运作.故选A.
4. In my opinion, parents should get their kids to face difficulties—their own.
A. byB. on C. withD. for
【解答】在我看来,父母应该叫孩子自己去面对困难.A. by通过,后加反身代词;B. on 通过,依靠;C. with用,具有;D. for 为……;根据句意,故选C.
5. My friend and I joined a program—Green China.
A.is calledB.is named
C.namedD.calling
【解答】我和我的朋友加入了一个叫绿色中国的节目.动词的过去分词做名词的后置定语.该名词和过去分词之间存在着逻辑上的被动关系.根据句意可知是过去分词做后置定语,故选C.
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6. -Have you ever —Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?
-Yes, I have.
A.went toB.gone to
C.been inD.been to
【解答】你曾经去过牡丹江看镜泊湖吗?have been to曾经去过某地,强调经历.have been in在某地,表状态,have gone to去了某地,表示不在这里.根据句意,故选D.
7. Will you go to Jane’s birthday party this evening, Rick?
If Michael won’t, —.
A.Neither do I.
B. Neither will I.
C. So do I.
D. So will I.
【解答】今天晚上你会去简的生日聚会吗,里克?如果迈克尔不去,我也不去.上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词+主语.在if引导的条件状语从句中,如果两个动作都没有发生,为了区别动作的前后关系,先发生的用一般现在时态,后发生的用一般将来时态,即主将从现.所以该句的主句用将来时,故选B.
8. Mrs Brown, don’t worry about Daming. He is old enough to take care of —.
A. himself B. herself
C. yourself D. itself
【解答】布朗夫人,不要担心大明,他足够大能自己照顾自己了.此题考查反身代词,因为主语是he,故用himself.根据句意,故选A.
9. I won’t take part in the party—Joe invites me..
A.if B.when C.becauseD.unless
【解答】如果乔不邀请我我不会去参加聚会.A.if 如果;B.when当;C.because因为;D.unless如果不.根据句意,故选D.
10. -What was your hometown like five years ago?
-It—very old and dirty.
A.used to be
B. was used to being
C. is used to being
D. used to being
【解答】五年前,你的家乡什么样?它非常的旧并且脏.根据提问,可知问过去,used to do sth,过去常常做……;be used to doing sth,习惯于做…….根据句意,故选A.
11. There is—knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.
A. nobody B. anybody
C. everybodyD. somebody
【解答】有人正在敲门,去看看是谁?A. nobody 没有人;B. anybody任何人;C. everybody每个人;D. somebody有人.Some开头的复合词用于肯定句或表示请求和委婉的疑问句中;any开头的复合词用于疑问句否定句或条件状语从句中.根据句意,故选D.
12. Where are your dad and brother, Lisa? We’ve been waiting for them for ten minutes.
Well, Dad—Tom for losing his glasses in the living room.
A. punishes
B. is punishing
C. punished
D. will punish
【解答】你爸爸和你弟弟在哪?Lisa,我们已经等了他们十分钟了.爸爸正在惩罚汤姆因为在客厅里弄丢了他的眼镜.根据情景,应用现在进行时;故选B.
13. -People have realized how important the environment is, but still trees—in the world every year.
We must do something to stop it.
A. were cut down
B. cut down
C. are cut down
D. will be cut down
【解答】人们已经意识到环境有多么的重要,但是世界各地仍然每年砍伐树木.我们必须做某事阻止其发生.主语是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态.根据句意可知是事实,所以用一般现在时.故选C.
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14. - Sara, I hear your son is sick.
Yes, he has had a high fever. That’s why I want to take two days—.
A. offB. backC. overD. on
【解答】Sara我听说你儿子病了.是的,他发高烧,那就是为什么我请两天的假的原因;考查固定短语have+时间段+off请假休息,故选A.
15. - Xi’an is such a beautiful city. What about —here for two more days?
Good idea. And we can go to visit the Terracotta Army.
A. moving B. leaving
C. remainingD. reaching
【解答】西安是个这么漂亮的城市,我们去那多呆两天怎么样?好主意,并且我们可以去参观兵马俑;A. moving 移动;B. leaving动身出发; C. remaining呆,留;D. reaching到达;根据句意,故选C.
16. More than—people visited the—car exhibition.
A. two million; eight-day
B. two millions; eight days’
C. two millions; eight-day
D. two million; eight day’s
【解答】多于二百万人参观了八天的车展.Million前面如果有具体的数字,就用单数,没有具体的数字就用millions of数百万;八天的车展,带连字符的可以用作定语,根据句意,故选A.
17. Celia, you’d better—the TV now. It’s time to go to bed.
Oh, Mum, the talk show will be over soon. Please give me ten more minutes.
A. turn onB. turn up
C. turn offD. turn down
【解答】你最好关上电视,该到上床睡觉了.访谈节目很快就结束,再多给我十分钟.A. turn on打开;B. turn up声音调高点;C. turn off关上;D. turn down声音调低点;根据句意,故选C.
18. - Please—, or you will have to get out of the reading room.
Oh, sorry.
A. stop shouting
B. stop to shout
C. stopping shouting
D.stopping to shout
【解答】请停止喧哗,否则你不得不从阅览室出去.抱歉.此题考查祈使句还有stop doing something停止做某事;stop to do sth 停下来做某事;根据句意,故选A.
19. Mr Green asks us to hand in our reports —we finish them.
A. beforeB. as soon as
C. thoughD. because
【解答】格林先生叫我们已完成就上交我们的报告.此题考查连词A. before在……之前;B. as soon as一……就; C. though尽管……还;D. because 因为;根据句意,故选B.
20. - I came first in the long jump.
—. I’m so proud of you.
A. Good luck
B. Have fun
C. Well done
D. You’re joking
【解答】我在跳远中得了第一.做的不错,我以你为豪.此题考查此惯用语,A. Good luck祝你好运;B. Have fun玩得开心;C. Well done做得好; D. You’re joking开玩笑;根据句意,故选C.
借此鼓励每一位考试失利，或者对英语学习有些沮丧，以及非常想提高成绩，斗志满满然后来查看这些练习题的小朋友们，加油加油，坚持下去，付出就会有收获的，希望能帮助到你们，也希望收到更多令人开心鼓舞的好消息和留言！
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