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如需各地历年高考真题的小伙伴，请点击如阅读原文查看哦
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?
A. Go out for lunch.
B. See her dentist.
C. Visit a friend.
2. What is the weather like now?
A. It’s sunny.
B. It’s rainy.
C. It’s cloudy.
3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?
A. To make an apology.
B. To ask for help.
C. To discuss his studies.
4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?
A. By train.
B. By car.
C. By bus.
5. What does Jenny decide to do first?
A. Look for a job.
B. Go on a trip.
C. Get an assistant.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What time is it now?
A. 1:45.
B. 2:10.
C. 2:15.
7. What will the man do?
A. Work on a project.
B. See Linda in the library.
C. Meet with Professor Smith.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having guests this weekend.
B. Going out for sightseeing.
C. Moving into a new house.
9. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Host and visitor.
10. What will the man do tomorrow?
A. Work in his garden.
B. Have a barbecue.
C. Do some shopping.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where was the man born?
A. In Philadelphia.
B. In Springfield.
C. In Kansas.
12. What did the man like doing when he was a child?
A. Drawing.
B. Traveling.
C. Reading.
13. What inspires the man most in his work?
A. Education.
B. Family love.
C. Nature.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?
A. To attend a training program.
B. To carry out some research.
C. To take a vacation.
15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?
A. A few days.
B. Two weeks.
C. Three months.
16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?
A. It’s expensive.
B. It’s satisfactory.
C. It’s inconvenient.
17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?
A. Recommend her apartment to Jim.
B. Find a new apartment for her.
C. Take care of her apartment.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?
A. Take their tour schedule.
B. Watch out for the traffic.
C. Wear comfortable shoes.
19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?
A. Meet the speaker.
B. Go to their rooms.
C. Change some money.
20. Where probably is the speaker?
A. In a park.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a shopping centre.
参考答案
1-5: BCACB
6-10: ACABC
11-15: BACAC
16-20: BACAB
录音原文
Text 1
M: Lucy, would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow?
W: Oh, I’d really love to, but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30. Thanks for inviting me.
Text 2
W: Peter, how is the weather now? Is it still raining?
M: No, but there’s still lots of clouds. The weatherman said the sun wouldn’t come out until next week.
Text 3
M: I’m sorry I was late for class today, Dr. Simpson.
W: Well, I’ll let it go this time. But you saw it disturbed the rest of the class.
M: Yes, I realized that. I won’t let it happen again.
Text 4
W: Hi, Mike. Listen, I’m coming back this afternoon, and I’ll take a bus from the railway station. So, you don’t need to come and pick me up.
M: OK, take care, and see you soon.
Text 5
M: Jenny, there’s an opening for an assistant manager in our company. You should give it a try.
W: Thank you George, but I’ve decided to travel a bit before finding another job.
Text 6
M: By the way, do you know what time it is?
W: Well, it’s a quarter to two.
M: Oh, I’ve got to go.
W: See Linda in the library?
M: No. Actually I’m going to meet with Professor Smith at ten past two. You may continue our project discussion with Michael.
W: All right.
Text 7
W: Harry, guess what? I’ve just received an email from Pamela. She and Peter are coming down to see us this weekend.
M: Oh, that’s good news! We haven’t seen them for ages.
W: Yeah. The last time we met them was at our wedding three years ago.
M: Did Pamela mention how long they’ll stay?
W: About one week.
M: Great! I can’t wait to show them around our new house.
W: Me too. We haven’t had any guests since we moved in here. If the weather is fine, we can have a barbecue in the garden.
M: Good idea. I’ll go to the market tomorrow to buy all the things we’ll need.
Text 8
W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to our program. Today, we are fortunate to have a special guest with us. Some of you may have heard of him before. He’s an artist. His works have received many prizes and have been shown in over one hundred exhibitions across the country — Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, to name just a few. His name is Chris Cucksy. So Chris, tell us a bit about yourself.
M: Well, I was born in Springfield, Missouri, and grew up in Kansas. I didn’t come from a family with wealth or position, but I did manage to get a master’s degree in fine arts.
W: When did you first start to make art? And what was the turning point in your life that made you an artist?
M: I always liked drawing as early as I can remember, so right from then, I knew what I was going to be: an artist.
W: What is it that always inspires you to create?
M: Nature is the biggest inspiration. I’m always inspired by things of beauty and harmony.
Text 9
M: You must be pretty excited about your trip to Europe, Dorothy. When are you leaving?
W: In just two weeks, and I am excited. I’ve been looking forward to this training program for a long time. But there are still a few things I need to do before I go.
M: Like what?
W: Like renewing my passport and figuring out what to do with my apartment while I’m gone.
M: You are not going to give it up, are you?
W: No way! I’ll never find another apartment like it around here. But I don’t like the idea of paying three months for an empty apartment, either. So, I’m looking for someone to take it while I’m away.
M: Um, let me think. Oh, I know just a person. An old colleague of mine, Jim Thomas. He is coming here to do some research this summer, from June to August.
W: Well, that’s exactly when I’ll be away!
M: Tell you what: I’ll be calling Jim late this week anyway, so I’ll mention it to him.
W: Well, thanks, Bill.
Text 10
W: I hope I’ve given you a clear idea of the schedule for your London weekend. And, before I finish, let me just give you some advice which should make your stay more enjoyable. Firstly, please do remember to put on some comfortable shoes. London is a big place, and whatever you do, you’ll find yourself doing quite a lot of walking. So, comfortable shoes are really necessary. And secondly, let me ask you to please look after your money. Keep it safe at all times, and then you will not have any unpleasant accident, which could ruin your whole weekend. You’ll find a copy of your weekend’s schedule in your room. Take a look at it, and make sure you’re clear about everything. Well, that’s all from me for now. Go and leave your luggage in your rooms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes. Goodbye for now!高考英语听力分析报告（新课标II卷）
高考英语听力（新课标2卷）与往年听力整体情况大致相同，全面考查了学生在语境中理解和获取信息的能力。情境真实，信息点丰富，题目设置比较灵活。一基本情况
高考英语听力（新课标2卷）的材料围绕日常生活的话题展开，请见下表：
PASSAGE
TOPIC
PASSAGE
TOPIC
Text 1
邀请对方共进午餐
Text 6
学生去见史密斯教授
Text 2
谈论天气
Text 7
朋友来访
Text 3
上课迟到
Text 8
采访艺术家：Chris Cucksy
Text 4
告知对方自己乘公交车回来
Text 9
向朋友推荐短期的公寓
Text 5
建议对方应聘某个职位
Text 10
游览伦敦时的注意事项
本套试卷的听力主播是Kris & Laura，与去年一致；速度为150～155 wpm；总字数约为851字；设题方面，依然以事实细节题为主，整体上有9个左右的灵活题。如此情况，与新课标1卷相比，有什么样的区别呢？
对比项
1卷
2卷
主要变化
材料话题
T1-T10都是日常生活中的常见话题。独白为一段热点话题讨论美国毕业生的就业状况。
T1-T10都是日常生活中的常见话题。T8为一段名人采访；独白为一段游览注意事项通知。
所有话题均取自新课标24个话题项，都是日常生活中的常见场景
材料难度
无生难词，T1-9以简单句为主，短句居多，独白中复句较多，如定语从句、表语从句，句式复杂
无生难词，T1-9以简单句为主，短句居多，独白短小精悍，条理清晰，没有长难句
相比之下，1卷的独白材料语言结构复杂些
材料字数
总字数：871
长对话字数（T6-T10）：
91、115、183、169、165
总字数：851
长对话字数（T6-T10）：
55、114、179、182、151
字数差别不大
试题考查点
13道事实细节，4道推理判断；2道情感态度；1道主旨大意
15道事实细节，3道推理判断；1道情感态度；1道主旨大意
事实细节为主，其他三大能力考点都有涉及
试题难度
9道左右灵活题
9道左右灵活题
难度系数相同
长对话的试题个数分布
22344（与历年相同）
23343
卷2不同于往年
语速及主播
美音 Kris&Laura
约150-155wpm
美音 Kris&Laura
约150-155wpm
语速持平
从中可以看出，新课标1卷和2卷的话题、难度、考查点、语速都基本一致。这样无论是用哪套试卷的地区，对考生的听力能力水平测试的评价标准是相同的，保证了不同地区考试的公平性。
二试题与材料特点
1. 同义转述在正确选项中的反复使用，如第1、2题。同义转述是指用不同的方式表达同一个含义，是历年高考设题常用的一种方法，在平时训练时要予以高度重视。
Text 1
M: Lucy, would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow?
W: Oh, I’d really love to, but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30. Thanks for inviting me.
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?
A. Go out for lunch.
B. See her dentist.
C. Visit a friend.
第1题的正确答案B是由“have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30.”同义转述而来。
Text 2
W: Peter, how is the weather now? Is it still raining?
M: No, but there’s still lots of clouds. The weatherman said the sun wouldn’t come out until next week.
2. What is the weather like now?
A. It’s sunny.
B. It’s rainy.
C. It’s cloudy.
第2题的正确答案C是“but there’s still lots of clouds.”的转换说法。
2. 更加注重语境考查。如第16、17题。语境作为言语交际的重要部分，对语义的选择有很大的决定性。也就是说语境制约着整个言语交际，使言语交际中的各个词实现了具体的语境意义。所以听材料时要仔细揣摩单词、句子在语境中的含义。
Text 9
M: You must be pretty excited about your trip to Europe, Dorothy. When are you leaving?
W: In just two weeks, and I am excited. I’ve been looking forward to this training program for a long time. But there are still a few things I need to do before I go. M: Like what?
W: Like renewing my passport and figuring out what to do with my apartment while I’m gone.
M: You are not going to give it up, are you?
W: No way! I’ll never find another apartment like it around here. But I don’t like the idea of paying three months for an empty apartment, either. So, I’m looking for someone to take it while I’m away.
M: Um, let me think. Oh, I know just a person. An old colleague of mine, Jim Thomas. He is coming here to do some research this summer, from June to August. W: Well, that’s exactly when I’ll be away!
M: Tell you what: I’ll be calling Jim late this week anyway, so I’ll mention it to him.
W: Well, thanks, Bill.
16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?
A. It’s expensive.
B. It’s satisfactory.
C. It’s inconvenient.
本题案为B。听材料时不要受否定词“No way”“never”的影响，而要根据完整句子 “No way! I’ll never find another apartment like it around here.”可知Dorothy再也找不到像这样的公寓了，因此可推断对这套公寓Dorothy很满意。
17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?
A. Recommend her apartment to Jim.
B. Find a new apartment for her.
C. Take care of her apartment.
本题案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中Dorothy “But I don’t like the idea of paying three months for an empty apartment, either. So, I’m looking for someone to take it while I’m away.”以及Bill的话“I’ll be calling Jim late this week anyway, so I’ll mention it to him.”可知Dorothy需要找人帮忙照看房子，Bill将向Jim推荐Dorothy的公寓，故选A。答案需在原文基础上稍作总结。
这两道题不同于其他事实细节题，不可以直接从文中得出对应答案，还需要综合上下文的语境，综合揣摩体会说话者的意图，才能得出正确答案。这就要求考生在平时要注意对材料进行深入剖析，锻炼总结归纳的能力，读出言外之意。
3.推断题考查全面。试卷中有对意图、人物关系、地点的推断，如第3，9，20题。
4.Text 3
M: I’m sorry I was late for class today, Dr. Simpson.
W: Well, I’ll let it go this time. But you saw it disturbed the rest of the class.
M: Yes, I realized that. I won’t let it happen again.
3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?
A. To make an apology.
B. To ask for help.
C. To discuss his studies.
本题答案为A。此题为意图推断题。根据材料中男士的话“I’m sorry I was late for class today, Dr. Simpson.”及“I won’t let it happen again.”可知男士迟到了，在跟老师道歉，故选A。
Text 7
W: Harry, guess what? I’ve just received an email from Pamela. She and Peter are coming down to see us this weekend.
M: Oh, that’s good news! We haven’t seen them for ages.
W: Yeah. The last time we met them was at our wedding three years ago.
M: Did Pamela mention how long they’ll stay?
W: About one week.
M: Great! I can’t wait to show them around our new house.
W: Me too. We haven’t had any guests since we moved in here. If the weather is fine, we can have a barbecue in the garden.
M: Good idea. I’ll go to the market tomorrow to buy all the things we’ll need.
9. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Host and visitor.
本题答案为B。此题为人物关系推断题。根据材料中男士的话“I can’t wait to show them around our new house.”和女士的话“Yeah. The last time we met them was at our wedding three years ago. ”可知他们是夫妻关系，故选B。
Text 10
...
Keep it safe at all times, and then you will not have any unpleasant accident, which could ruin your whole weekend. You’ll find a copy of your weekend’s schedule in your room. Take a look at it, and make sure you’re clear about everything. Well, that’s all from me for now. Go and leave your luggage in your rooms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes. Goodbye for now!
20. Where probably is the speaker?
A. In a park.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a shopping centre.
本题答案为B。此题为地点推断题。根据材料中“You’ll find a copy of your weekend’s schedule in your room.”和“Go and leave your luggage in your rooms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes.”可知导游在安排旅客安顿行李，所以地点可能是在酒店。
以上题目所涉及的话题并不难懂，提高答题正确率的关键还在于平时多多涉猎各类话题，体验各种场景，熟悉场景词汇，对于推理判断的题目努力做到游刃有余。
4.错误选项干扰性强。如第18、19题。
Text 10
W: I hope I’ve given you a clear idea of the schedule for your London weekend. And, before I finish, let me just give you some advice which should make your stay more enjoyable. Firstly, please do remember to put on some comfortable shoes. London is a big place, and whatever you do, you’ll find yourself doing quite a lot of walking. So, comfortable shoes are really necessary. And secondly, let me ask you to please look after your money. Keep it safe at all times, and then you will not have any unpleasant accident, which could ruin your whole weekend. You’ll find a copy of your weekend’s schedule in your room. Take a look at it, and make sure you’re clear about everything. Well, that’s all from me for now. Go and leave your luggage in your rooms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes. Goodbye for now!
18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?
A. Take their tour schedule.
B. Watch out for the traffic.
C. Wear comfortable shoes.
本题答案为C。干扰项A 中“take the schedule”来自原文的“take a look at it”，要注意区分对关键名词实施影响的动词。选项“take the schedule”的迷惑性很强，如不能正确理解它与原文的“take a look at it”的区别，则很容易选错。
19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?
A. Meet the speaker.
B. Go to their rooms.
C. Change some money.
本题答案为A。根据材料中“Go and leave your luggage in your rooms. I’ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes.”可见选项A与B这两个动作在文中相继出现，从中挑出正确选项有一定的难度。
5. 材料话题主题突出、场景真实、语言简练。材料语言以简单句为主，短句居多，独白短小精悍，条理清晰，没有长难句。
三针对性建议
根据课标对高考听力考查的要求，并结合今年听力试题的特点，我们给出以下建议：
（1）广泛涉猎，注重选材。参考高考常考的24个话题项，涉猎各类话题，多听多练。在练习前，选择具备真实口语特点的、体现交际真实性的英语听力材料。
（2）提高对材料组织特点的敏感度。听力材料的语言组织，并非是无章可循的。一般而言，语言组织特点可以从以下角度来理解：语块识别；揣测句意中隐含的肯定或否定以及理解虚拟语气、倒装句、强调句、反义疑问句等特殊句式。
例如，百朗英语《听力微技能训练》一书中针对特殊句式设计了如下的练习形式。
听对话，选出与所听内容意思相近的句子。每段对话读两遍。
A. The woman suggests the man go to work by subway.
B. The woman has never driven to work.
C. The woman thinks subway is terrible.
对话原文：
W: If I were you, I’d take the subway to work. Driving in that rush- hour traffic is terrible.
M: But usually there aren’t any seats left on the subway!
（3）培养语言灵活转换的能力。这一设题技巧在历年高考中也经常出现。出现的考点，都是对常用单词、词组、句子意义转换表达的考查。百朗英语微技能训练专门设计了一小节来训练学生同义转述的能力，比方说：
Why did the woman give up learning the piano?
A. She can’t play well.
B. She isn’t too young to play the piano.
C. She is too busy to learn the piano.
对话原文：
M: You play the piano so wonderfully! Have you ever received formal training?
W: I took piano lessons when I was in kindergarten. But I gave up after entering high school because I had too much homework.
正确答案C是原文“I took piano lessons when I was in kindergarten. But I gave up after entering high school because I had too much homework.”的同义转述。
（4）了解四大能力考点，熟悉出题角度，兼顾模拟训练和专项训练，做到胸有成竹，游刃有余。
（5）讲究听力练习方法。听前熟悉语境，了解关键词；听中，围绕问题进行泛听和精听；听后，实施“说、写”输出，强化语言功能学习，以培养交际能力。
