肺泡,alveolar
1)alveolar[英][?l"vi:?l?(r)][美][?l"vi?l?]肺泡
1.The effect of triterpene acids of eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) lindl.leaf on the expression of iNOS and production of NO inalveolar macrophage of chronic bronchitis rats;枇杷叶三萜酸对慢性支气管炎大鼠肺泡巨噬细胞一氧化氮合酶及一氧化氮表达的影响
2.Effects of NF-κB decoy oligonucleotides modified with locked nucleic acids on matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression induced by TNF-α inalveolar macrophages;核酸锁修饰的NF-κB诱捕寡核甘酸对肺泡巨噬细胞源性基质金属蛋白酶9表达的影响
3.Experimental study on the changes of IκK-β/NF-κB inalveolar macrophagesin the process of ischemia-reperfusion injury following hemorrhagic shock;失血性休克缺血-再灌注损伤家兔肺泡巨噬细胞中IκK-β/NF-κB改变的实验研究
英文短句/例句
1.Alveoli form clusters (alveolar sacs) connected by alveolar ducts to the Bronchioles.肺泡形成丛集的肺泡囊,经由肺泡管连接至支气管。
2.alveolar capillary block syndrome肺泡毛细管阻滞综合征
3.bronchioalveolar cell carcinoma细支气管肺泡细胞癌
4.alveolar phagocyte肺泡噬细胞, 尘细胞
5.alveolar-arterial oxygen difference肺泡气－动脉血氧分压差
6.extrinsic allergic alveolitis外源性变应性肺泡炎
7.arterial-alveolar N2 difference动脉血－肺泡气氮分压差
8.Virus or bacteria infections of the alveoli result in pneumonia.病毒或细菌感染肺泡引起肺炎。
9.The lumen of the acinus is small and narrow, but that of the alveolus is large and distended.单腺泡腔小而狭窄，但肺泡的腔却大而膨满。
10.The Treatment Efficacy of Lavage Administration of Pulmonary Surfactant on Pulmonary Gas Exchange at Different Time Interval after Acute Lung Injury Induced by Hydrochloric Acid in Rabbits;肺泡表面活性物质肺灌洗时间对急性肺损伤肺气体交换的影响
11.THE RELATIONSHEP BETWEEN ADENOMATOUS HYPERPLASIA OF ALVEOLAR EPITHELIUM肺泡上皮腺瘤样增生与细支气管肺泡癌的关系探讨
12.This is normal lung microscopically. The alveolar walls are thin and delicate. The alveoli are well-aerated and contain only an occasional pulmonary macrophage (type II pneumonocyte).正常肺显微镜显示肺泡壁比较薄弱。肺泡内充满空气，有肺巨噬细胞（II型上皮细胞）。
13.Here is another more focal abscess in the lung. The alveoli in that area have been destroyed.图示更局限化的肺脓肿，肺泡结构已破坏。
14.Should We Need Recruit All of Collapsed Alveolar in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome?;急性呼吸窘迫综合征肺泡塌陷与肺复张的意义
15.Lung Aquaporin Gene Expression and Alveolar Water Transport in Aged Mice老年鼠肺水通道基因表达及肺泡水转运率研究
16.Clinical diagnosis of 32 diffuse bronchiolo-alveolar carcinomas that similar to miliary tuberculosis32例酷似粟粒性肺结核的肺泡癌的临床诊断
17.CHANGES OF PS LEVEL IN BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE FLUID IN CHILDREN WITH PNEUMONIA肺炎病儿支气管肺泡灌洗液中PS水平的变化
18.Observation on the effects of bronchoalveolar lavage by bronchofibroscope in the treatment of serious pulmonary infection.经纤支镜肺泡灌洗治疗严重肺部感染疗效观察
相关短句/例句
Pulmonary alveoli肺泡
parison of histological structure of pulmonary alveoli between 180 days old yak and plain cattle;180日龄高原牦牛和平原黄牛肺泡组织结构的比较研究
2.AIM To investigate the effect of prenatal administration of dexamethasone (DEX) on the development of pulmonary alveoli in newborn rats.目的观察产前注射地塞米松对仔鼠肺泡发育的影响。
3.ResultsPulmonary alveoli of 1-day oldyak dilated sufficiently more than that of the cattle.目的探讨1日龄高原牦牛肺泡组织结构特点及其与高原低氧适应性的关系。
3)alveoli腺泡,肺泡
4)ductuli alveolares肺泡管;肺泡小管
5)Pulmonary bullae肺大泡
1.Resection of pulmonary bullae and pleurodesis (22), pleurodesis (2).肺大泡切除及胸膜粘连术 2 2例 ,胸膜粘连术 2例。
6)pneumatocele["nju:m?t?u,si:l]肺大泡
1.Clinical Analysis on 23 Cases with Pneumatocele Treated by Surgical Operation;肺大泡外科治疗23例临床分析
延伸阅读
肺泡 由单层上皮细胞构成的半球状囊泡。肺中的支气管经多次反复分枝成无数细支气管，它们的末端膨大成囊，囊的四周有很多突出的小囊泡，即为肺泡。肺泡的大小形状不一，平均直径0.2毫米。成人约有3～4亿个肺泡，总面积近100平方米。肺泡是肺部气体交换的主要部位，也是肺的功能单位。氧气从肺泡向血液弥散，要依次经过肺泡内表面的液膜、肺泡上皮细胞膜、肺泡上皮与肺毛细血管内皮之间的间质、毛细血管的内皮细胞膜等四层膜。这四层膜合称为呼吸膜。呼吸膜平均厚度不到1微米，有很高的通透性，故气体交换十分迅速。血液中的二氧化碳弥散出肺时，要通过与上述相反的途径。肺泡内的表面液膜含有表面活性物质，起着降低肺泡表面液体层表面张力的作用，使细胞不易萎缩，且吸气时又较易扩张。肺组织缺氧时，会使肺表面活性物质分泌减少，进入肺泡的水肿液或纤维蛋白原可降低其表面活性物质的活力，引起肺内广泛的肺泡不张，血液流经这些萎陷肺泡的毛细血管时就不能进行气体交换。临床上新生婴儿患肺不张症，就是因为缺乏肺表面活性物质所致。相邻两肺泡间的组织为肺泡隔，内有丰富的毛细血管及弹性纤维、网状纤维。弹性纤维包绕肺泡，使肺泡具良好弹性。患慢性支气管炎或支气管哮喘时，肺泡长期处于过度膨胀状态，会使肺泡的弹性纤维失去弹性并遭破坏，形成肺气肿，影响呼吸机能。
