阿里大于短信——发送手机验证码

使用阿里大于的短信服务需要先去开通相应服务，具体过程：/article/171902.htm，/shubs/p/12092089.html
加依赖：
<dependency><groupId>com.aliyun</groupId><artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId><version>4.5.3</version></dependency>
然后拿到下面几个参数：
1、密钥：AccessKeyId、AccessKeySecret
2、模板CODE
3、短信签名（2和3在阿里云官网设置）
可以先去官网的OpenAPI Explorer中测试是否成功：
信息填好发送返回成功即可
再去看看官网是怎么发送请求的：
import monRequest;import monResponse;import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ServerException;import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;/*pom.xml<dependency><groupId>com.aliyun</groupId><artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId><version>4.5.3</version></dependency>*/public class SendSms {public static void main(String[] args) {DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", "<accessKeyId>", "<accessSecret>"); //密钥IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();request.setSysMethod(MethodType.POST);request.setSysDomain("");request.setSysVersion("-05-25");request.setSysAction("SendSms");request.putQueryParameter("RegionId", "cn-hangzhou");try {//模板CODE、手机、签名等都在request中CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request); System.out.println(response.getData());} catch (ServerException e) {e.printStackTrace();} catch (ClientException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}}
发现很简单，我们就是把一些参数封装进request中，其他基本可以照抄：
@Slf4jpublic class SendSmsUtils {// 阿里云API密钥，注意空格private static String accessKeyId = "LTAI4FrRvd4jiP4EHy782";private static String accessSecret = "w7mImDkpvVorcKLL";//模板private static String templateCode= "SMS_202550742";//签名private static String signName = "ABC商城";/**** @param phoneNumber 接收手机号，可多个，验证码发送最好只一个手机号* @param signName 签名名称* @param templateCode 模板CODE* @param templateParam 模板参数，JSON字符串{code:123567}*/public static String SendMessage(String phoneNumber,String templateParam){DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessSecret);IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();request.setSysMethod(MethodType.POST);request.setSysDomain("");request.setSysVersion("-05-25");request.setSysAction("SendSms");request.putQueryParameter("RegionId", "cn-hangzhou");// 接收手机号码，多个以逗号隔开request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", phoneNumber);// 签名名称request.putQueryParameter("SignName", signName);// 模板CODErequest.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", templateCode);// 模板缺失内容request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", templateParam);try {CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);System.out.println(response.getData());return response.getData();} catch (ServerException e) {e.printStackTrace();return null;} catch (ClientException e) {e.printStackTrace();return null;}}}
这样我们在controller中调用该方法即可发送成功：
@AutowiredSmsService smsService;@ApiOperation("获取手机验证码")@GetMapping("/sms")@ApiImplicitParam(value = "手机号",name = "phone",required = true,dataType = "string",paramType = "query")public String getSMSCode(@RequestParam("phone") String phone){//向验证码服务请求发送验证码return smsService.sendMsg(phone);}