一、连接手机，安装App
首先要开启一个appium服务
appium --no-reset -p 4724 --session-override,端口号和脚本中的端口号一致
def __init__(self):desired_caps = {}desired_caps['app'] = appDirdesired_caps['deviceName'] = "iPhone 7P"desired_caps['platformName'] = "IOS"desired_caps['platformVersion'] = '13.5.1'desired_caps['udid'] = "xxxxxxxxx"desired_caps['automationName'] = 'XCUITest'desired_caps['xcodeOrgId'] = "xxxxxx"desired_caps['xcodeSigningId'] = "iPhone Developer"desired_caps['noReset'] = Falsedesired_caps['locationServicesEnabled'] = Truedesired_caps['locationServicesAuthorized'] = Truedesired_caps['showiOSLog'] = Trueself.driver = webdriver.Remote(command_executor="http://127.0.0.1:4724/wd/hub", desired_capabilities=desired_caps)
其中：
appDir app的路径
udid 手机的udid
xcodeOrgId 开发者id
noReset false为每次运行脚本都会重置App，即卸载后重置
二、运行App
1.一般第一次打开会申请一些权限
if self.elementExist(By.NAME, "允许"):self.driver.find_element_by_name("允许").click()if self.elementExist(By.NAME, "使用App时允许"):self.driver.find_element_by_name("使用App时允许").click()if self.elementExist(By.NAME, "允许"):self.driver.find_element_by_name("允许").click()```
