安装前准备：CentOS 6.9 64位 最小化安装
yum install -y make gcc gcc-c++ perl zlib-devel libaio libpng libpng-devel libjpeg-devel pcre-devel
yum install -y libXpm-devel openssl openssl-devel libxml2-devel bzip2-devel.x86_64 libjpeg-turbo-devel
yum install -y freetype freetype-devel libtool cmake ncurses-devel bison re2c curl-devel wget
rpm -ivh "/fedora-epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm"
yum install -y libmcrypt-devel re2c
1、安装MySql
mysql的安装请参考LAMP环境搭建(centos6.9+apache2.4+mysql5.7+php7.1)和里面的安装方法同样。php
2、php安装
下载php安装包并解压进入html
cd /usr/local/src
wget /php/php-7.1.3.tar.gz
tar zxvf php-7.1.3.tar.gz
cd php-7.1.3
编译mysql
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=nobody \
--with-fpm-group=nobody \
--with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock \
--enable-mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-iconv-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-bz2 \
--with-openssl \
--with-mcrypt \
--enable-soap \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-exif \
--disable-ipv6
安装nginx
make && make install
复制配置文件c++
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/src/php-7.1.3/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
cp -v /usr/local/php/etc/{php-fpm.conf.default,php-fpm.conf}
cp -v /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/{www.conf.default,www.conf}
vi /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 修改 (若是user和group在编译参数里设置了，这里就不用修改了)sql
user = nobody
group = nobody
修改php.ini
vi /usr/local/php/etc/php.iniapache
date.timezone = Asia/Chongqing
受权添加进服务并启动centos
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chkconfig --add php-fpm
chkconfig php-fpm on
service php-fpm start
3、安装nginx
下载nginx安装包解压并进入目录api
cd /usr/local/src
yum install -y pcre-devel
wget /nginx/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
tar zxvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.10.3
编译并安装php7
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-pcre
make && make install
vi /etc/init.d/nginx
把nginx脚本(在最下面复制nginx启动脚本)保存为 /etc/init.d/nginx，找到下面三行
nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"
pidfile="/var/run/${prog}.pid"
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
修改成:
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
pidfile="/usr/local/nginx/logs/${prog}.pid"
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
保存后，执行如下命令设置开机启动以及启动服务
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
chkconfig --add nginx
chkconfig nginx on
/etc/init.d/nginx start
5、配置解析php
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
找到
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
改为
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
找到
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
改为
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
测试nginx配置文件是否正确
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
从新加载配置文件
/etc/init.d/nginx reload
测试解析php
vi /usr/local/nginx/html/1.php
写入:
echo "php解析正常";
echo phpinfo();
?>
保存后，继续测试:
curl localhost/1.php
查看结果已经能够成功解析。 ngnix启动脚本
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
sysconfig="/etc/sysconfig/$prog"
lockfile="/var/lock/subsys/nginx"
pidfile="/var/run/${prog}.pid"
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
[ -f $sysconfig ] && . $sysconfig
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc -p $pidfile $prog
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest_q || return 6
stop
start
}
reload() {
configtest_q || return 6
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc -p $pidfile $prog -HUP
echo
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
configtest_q() {
$nginx -t -q -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
# Upgrade the binary with no downtime.
upgrade() {
local oldbin_pidfile="${pidfile}.oldbin"
configtest_q || return 6
echo -n $"Upgrading $prog: "
killproc -p $pidfile $prog -USR2
retval=$?
sleep 1
if [[ -f ${oldbin_pidfile} && -f ${pidfile} ]]; then
killproc -p $oldbin_pidfile $prog -QUIT
success $"$prog online upgrade"
echo
return 0
else
failure $"$prog online upgrade"
echo
return 1
fi
}
# Tell nginx to reopen logs
reopen_logs() {
configtest_q || return 6
echo -n $"Reopening $prog logs: "
killproc -p $pidfile $prog -USR1
retval=$?
echo
return $retval
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest|reopen_logs)
$1
;;
force-reload|upgrade)
rh_status_q || exit 7
upgrade
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
status|status_q)
rh_$1
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 7
restart
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|configtest|status|force-reload|upgrade|restart|reopen_logs}"
exit 2
esac
